UK MOT Type 1 calculator

MOT Type 1 Calculator

Last updated 11 July 2026

Enter your area and compacted depth below to estimate an MOT Type 1 order in cubic metres, tonnes, and 850 kg bulk bags. For a quick benchmark, 20 m2 at 100 mm needs about 4.40 tonnes after a 10% allowance.

Quick answer

  • 20 m2 at 75 mm depth needs about 1.65 m3 or 3.30 tonnes.
  • 20 m2 at 100 mm depth needs about 2.20 m3 or 4.40 tonnes.
  • 20 m2 at 150 mm depth needs about 3.30 m3 or 6.60 tonnes.

Interactive estimator

Calculate MOT Type 1 tonnes and bags

Measurement input
Example area 20 m2 100 mm depth
Order volume 2.20 m3 includes 10% allowance
Order weight 4.40 tonnes 2.0 t/m3 density
Bulk bags 6 850 kg each

Example: 20 m2 at 100 mm needs about 2.20 m3 or 4.40 tonnes, equivalent to 6 x 850 kg bulk bags.

Enter area, compacted depth, density, and allowance to match the project and merchant quote.

MOT Type 1 estimates for 20 m2

AreaCompacted depthCubic metresTonnes850 kg bulk bags
20 m275 mm1.65 m33.30 t4
20 m2100 mm2.20 m34.40 t6
20 m2150 mm3.30 m36.60 t8
20 m2200 mm4.40 m38.80 t11

Assumes 10% allowance and 2.0 tonnes per cubic metre. Actual loose material and supplier bag weights vary.

How much MOT Type 1 do I need?

Calculate compacted volume from area x depth, add an allowance, then convert to tonnes using supplier density. The table uses 2.0 tonnes per cubic metre as a planning density.

For merchant orders, divide tonnes by the bag weight and round up. For loose loads, ask the supplier how they price partial tonnes.

When to use a deeper MOT Type 1 layer

Use a deeper layer for driveways, weak ground, poor drainage, or areas likely to carry heavier loads. Pedestrian patios and paths are usually less demanding than vehicle areas.

If the ground is soft or the project carries vehicles, use these numbers only for early budgeting and confirm the build-up locally.

Helpful next step

Use the calculator above for a custom MOT Type 1 order. For other granular sub-base products, use the broader UK sub-base calculator.